Kitty Dukakis, the former first lady of Massachusetts, passed away at the age of 88. Her family announced her death on Saturday, noting that she had been surrounded by loved ones. Dukakis was known for her openness about her struggles with depression and addiction. She used her experiences to inspire others, encouraging them to confront their own challenges.

Her marriage to Michael Dukakis, the former governor and presidential candidate, spanned over six decades. The couple shared a deep bond and were known for their strong partnership. Dukakis was also recognized for her role in her husband’s political campaigns, particularly during his 1988 presidential bid. Her influence was so significant that she was mentioned in the opening question of a presidential debate that year. The question, which asked about her hypothetical rape and murder, was controversial and criticized for its insensitivity.

Dukakis’s personal journey included overcoming a 26-year addiction to amphetamines. She began taking diet pills at a young age and later sought treatment. Her husband made anti-drug efforts a key part of his platform, and she became a prominent figure in educating young people about the dangers of drug and alcohol abuse. However, her own struggles continued. After her husband’s election loss, she entered a treatment program for alcoholism and later suffered a relapse, leading to hospitalization.

In her autobiography, “Now You Know, ” published in 1990, Dukakis discussed her struggles with addiction and low self-esteem, partly blaming her mother. She also wrote about her experience with electroconvulsive therapy, which she credited with relieving her long-term depression. Her second book, “Shock, ” detailed this treatment and its impact on her life.

Dukakis’s advocacy work extended beyond her personal struggles. She was a force for good in public life, advocating for children, women, and refugees. She also played a crucial role in ensuring that the Holocaust is never forgotten. Her courage in speaking openly about her mental health and substance use disorders inspired many to seek help and break down stigma.

Her influence was felt in various areas, including her work with the United States Holocaust Memorial Council and the Refugee Policy Group. Dukakis’s legacy continues to inspire activism and support for those in need. She was a devoted spiritual companion to her husband, and together, they made significant contributions to society.

Kitty Dukakis and Michael Dukakis met in high school in Brookline, Massachusetts. Their backgrounds were different—he was frugal and she was dramatic—but they shared a deep love and commitment. They married in 1963 and had two children together, in addition to her son from a previous marriage. Dukakis earned degrees in modern dance and broadcasting, reflecting her diverse interests and talents.

A Life of Resilience and Advocacy

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