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Apple's Chip Revolution: From M1 to M5 in Five Years
Tuesday, November 11, 2025
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A Game-Changing Shift
Five years ago, Apple made a big change. They switched from Intel chips to their own Apple silicon chips. The first one was the M1. It was a game-changer—fast and efficient.
Since then, Apple has released five generations of these chips. The latest is the M5.
The M5: A Powerhouse
The M5 is a powerhouse. It's six times faster than the M1 in many tasks. It handles:
- AI
- Video processing
- 3D rendering
- Gaming
- Code compiling
Benchmark Tests Show Big Improvements
| Test Type | M1 Score | M5 Score |
|---|---|---|
| Single-Core | 2,320 | 4,263 |
| Multi-Core | 8,175 | 17,862 |
The GPU performance has also improved a lot.
TSMC's Role in Apple's Success
Apple has been using TSMC to make these chips.
- M1: Made with a 5nm process
- M5: Uses a 3nm process
This means the M5 is more powerful and efficient. It has:
- More CPU and GPU cores
- Higher clock speed
- Supports more memory
- Better bandwidth
These improvements make the M5 much faster and more capable.
The End of Intel Macs
Apple sold both Intel and Apple silicon Macs for a while. But now, all Macs use Apple chips.
- Intel Macs won't get software updates after macOS Tahoe.
- This marks the end of an era.
- Apple is fully committed to its own chips.
Looking Ahead
Apple's chips will keep getting better.
- TSMC is working on 2nm chips—could be ready by 2026.
- They promise even more speed and efficiency.
- By 2028, 1.4nm chips might be available.
This shows that Apple's chip technology will continue to evolve.
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