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Big Tech Gets a Break: EU's New Digital Rules Take a Gentle Approach

European UnionFriday, January 9, 2026
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The European Union is set to introduce the Digital Networks Act, a new set of rules aimed at boosting competition and investment in digital infrastructure. This act is expected to be unveiled on January 20th.

Key Points

  • Voluntary System for Tech Giants: The act is not expected to impose strict regulations on major U.S. tech giants like Google, Meta, Amazon, Netflix, and Microsoft. Instead, these companies will be encouraged to participate in a voluntary system focused on cooperation and dialogue.

  • Significant Overhaul: The act is a major revision of EU digital and telecom rules, aiming to reduce regulatory fragmentation and ease the burden on telecom operators.

  • Flexibility for Governments: National authorities might view these measures as an expansion of Brussels' influence. Governments will also have the flexibility to extend the deadline for phasing out copper networks if they can show delays in readiness.

  • Approval Process: The proposal still needs approval from EU member states and the European Parliament before it can become law. This process could take some time, and there might be pushback from some quarters.

In a related development, the Trump administration warned in December 2025 that the U.S. could retaliate against European service firms. The administration accused the EU and some member states of targeting American companies with unfair lawsuits, taxes, fines, and regulatory requirements. The administration pointed to several Europe-based companies with wide access to American customers as examples.

Future Implications

The act is seen as a way to boost competitiveness and accelerate investment in broadband and fiber infrastructure. However, it remains to be seen how effective it will be in achieving these goals. The act is a significant step in the right direction, but it is not without its challenges.

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