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Colorado's Child Care Crisis: Local Efforts to Bridge the Gap

Colorado, USAMonday, January 12, 2026
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Colorado is grappling with a serious child care crisis.

The Burden of Cost

  • For a single parent, child care can take up nearly half of their income.
  • This is way above the federal affordability benchmark of 7%.

Shortage of Spots

  • In 2023, over 40,000 parents in Colorado had to quit or change jobs because of child care issues.

Local Initiatives

  • Some counties have started to subsidize child care through local taxes.
  • This is a step in the right direction, but it's not enough to fix the whole problem.

The Colorado Child Care Assistance Program

  • Helps low-income families pay for child care while they work or go to school.
  • In 2023-2024, the program served over 30,000 children.
  • But this is only about 10% of those who qualify.

Federal Rules and Funding

  • New federal rules cap family co-payments at 7% of household income.
  • But there's a catch: these rules don't come with extra funding.
  • In Colorado, meeting these new requirements could cost an extra $43 million per year.

COVID-19 Relief Funding

  • COVID-19 relief funding is running out.
  • This funding helped stabilize and expand child care assistance.
  • Without it, the system is becoming financially unstable.

Enrollment Freezes

  • About one-third of Colorado counties are now freezing new enrollments.
  • This means new applicants can't get subsidized care until the freeze is lifted.
  • There's no telling when that will happen.

Impact of Freezes

  • Without more funding, enrollment in the program could drop by 64%.
  • This would leave many families without the help they need.

Larimer County's Struggle

  • A family with two young children spends about 37% of their income on child care.
  • Due to budget constraints, Larimer County has had an enrollment freeze since February 2024.
  • Families affected by the freeze are struggling:
  • Using fewer paid child care hours
  • Facing higher costs
  • Missing more workdays, which means less income.

Hope on the Horizon

  • Counties across Colorado are introducing ballot measures to fund local solutions.
  • These measures will generate millions of dollars annually for child care assistance and workforce compensation.
  • These local investments won't solve the statewide funding deficit.
  • But they can make a big difference in the communities where they're implemented.

A Model for Other States

  • Other states are facing similar issues.
  • They're also exploring regional solutions to stabilize funding.
  • Colorado's efforts could serve as a model for other municipalities.

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