Colorado's Gas Pipeline Rules: Are They Strong Enough?
The state's Public Utilities Commission (PUC) has backed most of the recommendations from an administrative law judge to strengthen the regulation of the vast network of gas pipelines crisscrossing the state.
Key Areas of the New Rules
- Advanced Technology for Leak Detection: Companies are required to use cutting-edge technology to detect pipeline leaks.
- Methane Emissions Standards: Specific levels of methane emissions have been set, requiring action when exceeded.
- Timelines for Pipeline Inspections: Different types of pipelines must be checked within specified timeframes.
Criticism and Concerns
Environmental and Local Government Perspectives
Local governments and environmental groups argue that the PUC's rules do not prioritize public health and environmental protection enough.
"The rules might not be strong enough in some areas. For example, the frequency of required pipeline surveys might not be high enough." Erin Murphy, Environmental Defense Fund (EDF)
The EDF advocates for stronger rules, emphasizing the availability and effectiveness of advanced monitoring technologies.
Industry Response
Xcel Energy, a major player in Colorado's natural gas industry, has responded to the criticism by highlighting their commitment to reducing methane emissions. They have already piloted advanced leak detection technology in the state.
Background and Context
- Increased Drilling and Distribution: The push for stronger pipeline regulations coincides with a rise in drilling, distribution, and construction near pipelines.
- State Audit Findings: A 2023 state audit revealed widespread problems with pipeline oversight, including inadequate inspections and lack of action against repeat offenders.
- Federal Regulations: Industry groups urge the PUC to hold off on new rules, citing potential conflicts with federal regulations.
Legislative and Regulatory Actions
- Colorado General Assembly: Has passed a bill requiring the state to complete its new rules by November 1st.
- Federal Pipeline Agency (PHMSA): Oversees interstate pipelines and oil lines in sensitive areas, with the authority to certify states to regulate intrastate pipelines.
Ongoing Debate
The debate over Colorado's pipeline rules is ongoing. The final decision by the PUC will have significant implications for public safety and environmental protection in the state.
