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Decoding Winter Weather Lingo

Rhode Island, USAThursday, January 22, 2026
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Winter storms are rolling in, and with them come a bunch of confusing terms. Let's break it down.

Blizzards

  • Definition: A blizzard is not just heavy snow. It's a combination of:
  • A ton of snow or blowing snow
  • Winds over 35 mph
  • Visibility less than a quarter mile
  • Conditions lasting at least three hours
  • Key Points:
  • Heavy snowfall isn't always necessary. Strong winds can create blizzard conditions.
  • Dangerous wind chill values can make it feel much colder.
  • Can lead to power outages, frozen pipes, and fuel shortages.

Nor'easters

  • Definition: Storms along the East Coast bringing:
  • Heavy rain or snow
  • Strong winds
  • Coastal flooding
  • Formation: Typically form between Georgia and New Jersey, moving northeastward, hitting New England the hardest.

Heavy Snow

  • Definition: In New England, it means at least 6 inches of snow in 12 hours.

Wind Chill

  • Definition: A number that tells you how cold it feels outside, considering both the actual temperature and the wind speed.
  • Key Point: The stronger the wind, the colder it feels.

Warnings and Advisories

  • Extreme Cold Weather Advisory: Warns of dangerous cold conditions.
  • Extreme Cold Watch: Issued if the cold is extremely dangerous but uncertain.
  • Extreme Cold Warning: Issued if extremely dangerous cold conditions are expected or occurring.
  • Safety Tips:
  • Dress warmly
  • Cover exposed skin
  • Let someone know where you're going

Upcoming Storm in Rhode Island

  • Current Status: Winter storm expected to bring heavy snow and blowing snow for at least 12 hours.
  • Advisory: A cold weather advisory has been issued for the whole state.

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