Fibroids in the uterus are quite common among women of childbearing age. They are also a leading reason for hysterectomies in Italy. A recent survey shed light on how Italian women understand and deal with these growths. The goal was to boost awareness among healthcare providers, institutions, and women themselves about fibroids and their treatment options.
A significant number of women, 1, 508 to be exact, aged 30 to 50, took part in this online survey. They answered questions about how often fibroids occur, their symptoms, and the impact they have on life. The survey also looked at how these women manage fibroids and their level of awareness about the condition.
According to the survey, nearly 30% of women reported having fibroids. Most women who were diagnosed with fibroids had symptoms before their diagnosis. Even after diagnosis, more than half of these women still experienced symptoms. The most common issues were heavy periods, painful menstruation, and pelvic pain. These symptoms greatly affected the quality of life for many women, impacting their sexuality and even their jobs.
When it came to seeking help, private gynecologists were the go-to healthcare providers for most women. For those with symptoms, the most common treatments were surgery and oral contraceptives. Interestingly, surgery was also performed on about 23% of women who did not have symptoms. This raises questions about the necessity of such procedures in asymptomatic cases.
A concerning finding was that in nearly 38% of cases, women were not involved in deciding their treatment. This highlights a need for better patient involvement in medical decisions. Additionally, many women had a limited understanding of fibroids, with gynecologists and family/friends being their main sources of information. Communication between patients and physicians was often lacking, especially regarding treatment options and the impact of fibroids on sexuality, fertility, and lifestyle.
The survey underscores the need for better education and empowerment of women regarding fibroids. Women need to be more informed and active participants in their healthcare decisions. This can lead to better outcomes and a higher quality of life for those affected by uterine fibroids.
