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Gaza Peace Plan: UN Talks Begin, But Will It Work?

United NationsFriday, November 7, 2025
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The United Nations Security Council is set to start discussions on a U.S.-proposed resolution supporting President Donald Trump's Gaza peace plan. The resolution suggests:

  • Creating a temporary governing body
  • Establishing an international peacekeeping force for Gaza

Key Points

  • Regional Support: The U.S. has backing from Egypt, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates.
  • Voting Requirements: The resolution needs at least nine votes in favor and no vetoes from permanent members (Russia, China, France, Britain, or the U.S.).
  • Quick Vote: The U.S. hopes for a quick vote, possibly within weeks.

International Peacekeeping Force

  • Troop Size: Around 20,000 troops.
  • Authorities:
  • Disarming Hamas
  • Ensuring safety of civilians and humanitarian aid
  • Securing Gaza's borders
  • Supporting a newly trained Palestinian police force
  • Hamas Compliance: The U.S. expects Hamas to comply, but Hamas has not yet agreed.

Troop Contributions

  • Countries in Talks: Indonesia, UAE, Egypt, Qatar, Turkey, Azerbaijan.
  • U.S. Involvement: The U.S. won't send its own soldiers but is working to get a U.N. mandate for the force.
  • Israel's Stance: Israel has said it won't accept Turkish troops in Gaza.

Background

  • Ceasefire Deal: The peace plan follows a ceasefire and hostage release deal between Israel and Hamas.
  • Fragile Ceasefire: The ceasefire is fragile, and the U.S. wants the U.N. to act quickly to avoid further conflict.
  • Success Factors: The plan's success depends on Hamas' cooperation and international community support.

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