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Healthcare in the Balance: What's Next for American Insurance?

USA, WashingtonSaturday, December 13, 2025
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The U.S. House Republicans have introduced a healthcare plan that sidesteps a critical issue: the expiration of Obamacare subsidies. These subsidies, which have aided millions of Americans in affording health insurance during the pandemic, are scheduled to end on December 31. Without an extension, premiums could surge for approximately 24 million individuals starting in January.

Key Points of the Plan

  • Cost-Sharing Reductions: The new plan includes some cost-sharing reductions that might lower premiums for certain individuals but could increase them for others. However, these changes will not take effect until 2027, leaving many to grapple with higher costs in the interim.

  • Potential Amendments: House members may have the opportunity to amend the bill. The House Rules Committee will determine next week whether to allow proposals to extend the subsidies and address a coverage gap in 2026. Even if the House passes the bill, its prospects in the Senate are dim, requiring 60 votes to advance—a feat deemed unlikely.

  • Republican Divisions: Congress is divided on this issue. Some Republicans advocate for a two-year extension of the subsidies, while others insist on linking it to abortion coverage, a stance Democrats oppose.

Additional Provisions

  • Association Health Plans: The bill expands access to association health plans, potentially offering cheaper insurance options for small businesses and freelancers.
  • Pharmacy Benefit Managers: New rules are introduced for pharmacy benefit managers.
  • Health Reimbursement Arrangements: The bill expands Health Reimbursement Arrangements, enabling employers to cover workers' healthcare costs tax-free.

The Looming Question

The central question remains: what will happen to the subsidies? Without an extension, many Americans may face a difficult decision: pay more for insurance or forgo coverage altogether.

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