In a surprising move, Israel's parliament recently voted to ban the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), which provides aid to Palestinian refugees. This agency has been the main source of humanitarian assistance in Gaza for decades. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has accused UNRWA employees of being involved in terrorist activities, though an investigation by the U. N. Office of Internal Oversight Services found mixed results.

UNRWA's Commissioner-General, Philippe Lazzarini, acknowledged that nine employees might have been connected to a terror attack against Israel. He assured that their contracts would be terminated if the evidence was confirmed. Netanyahu's office emphasized the importance of holding UNRWA personnel accountable.

The ban, which will take effect in three months, has raised concerns about the humanitarian situation in Gaza. The Biden administration warned Israel that they might restrict military aid if assistance to Gaza doesn't improve. The U. S. State Department expressed deep concerns about the ban, noting that UNRWA is irreplaceable during the current crisis.

Lazzarini criticized the vote, saying it violated the U. N. charter and set a dangerous precedent. He accused the legislation of collective punishment, putting an entire generation of children at risk. The ongoing feud between Netanyahu and UNRWA has intensified, with critics claiming that the agency perpetuates a false narrative about Palestinian refugees.

Foreign ministers from several countries, including France, Germany, and Britain, expressed grave concerns about the ban. They emphasized the importance of UNRWA and other U. N. organizations in delivering humanitarian aid. Michael Martin, the deputy prime minister of Ireland, joined other European countries in condemning the ban, highlighting the essential work of the agency.

Boaz Bismuth, one of the bill's authors, argued that UNRWA's work has been counterproductive. He believed that stability and peace in the Middle East would not be achieved with organizations like UNRWA. The ban is part of a broader trend of Israel's criticism of the U. N. , with Netanyahu calling it an "antisemitic swamp" and the foreign minister banning the U. N. Secretary-General from entering Israel.

Israel Votes to Ban UNRWA, Sparking Concerns and Criticism

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