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Japan's Prime Minister Plays Political Chess

Monday, January 12, 2026
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Japan is buzzing with political moves. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is considering ending the current parliament session soon, potentially calling a surprise election for February. This uncommon step suggests they aim to capitalize on the prime minister's soaring popularity.

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi enjoys a staggering 75% approval rating, the highest ever recorded. Her popularity surged following a tense standoff with China, where she hinted that Japan might intervene if China attacks Taiwan. This bold stance has kept her in the headlines and solidified her public support.

Political Strategy and Economic Challenges

The LDP and its ally, the Japan Innovation Party (JIP), hold a narrow majority in the Lower House but are in the minority in the Upper House. This delicate balance forces them to navigate carefully. Meanwhile, the opposition Constitutional Democratic Party (CDP) is positioning itself for a potential takeover, possibly aligning with Komeito, the LDP's former partner.

Japan faces significant economic hurdles:

  • A weak yen
  • Rising inflation
  • A sharper-than-expected economic contraction in the last quarter

With so much at stake, the prime minister's decision to call a snap election could be a high-risk, high-reward move.

The Mystery of Election Timing

The JIP leader recently met with the prime minister, noting that her views on election timing have shifted—but declined to elaborate. This cryptic remark adds to the intrigue.

Will the LDP secure a decisive victory? Or will the opposition stage a comeback? The political drama in Japan is far from over.

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