Journalists Face Life Sentences in Pakistan Over Protest Support
In a recent development, eight journalists and online commentators received life sentences from a Pakistani anti-terrorism court. They were found guilty of terrorism-related offenses linked to their online support of Imran Khan, the former prime minister who was briefly arrested.
Background of the Convictions
The convictions stem from cases filed after violent protests on May 9, 2023, during which Khan's supporters attacked military sites. Since then, the government and military have intensified their crackdown on Khan's party and dissenting voices, using anti-terrorism laws and military trials to prosecute hundreds accused of inciting violence and attacking state institutions.
Court's Justification
The court stated that the accused actions "fell within the ambit of terrorism" under Pakistani law. It also mentioned that their online material promoted "fear and unrest" in society. Most of those convicted are believed to be outside Pakistan and did not attend the court proceedings.
Notable Convicts
Among those convicted are:
- Former army officers-turned-YouTubers: Adil Raja and Syed Akbar Hussain
- Journalists: Wajahat Saeed Khan, Sabir Shakir, and Shaheen Sehbai
- Commentator: Haider Raza Mehdi
- Analyst: Moeed Pirzada
Reactions and Criticism
Reuters could not reach the journalists or their lawyers for comment. However, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has criticized these investigations, believing they are retaliation against critical reporting. CPJ's Asia program coordinator, Beh Lih Yi, urged authorities to drop these investigations and called for an end to the relentless intimidation and censorship of the media.
Sentencing Details
The court handed down life sentences along with additional prison terms and fines. The convicted individuals face further jail time if the fines are not paid. All sentences are subject to confirmation by the Islamabad High Court.