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Medical Students in Northwest Nigeria: How They View the Mpox Vaccine
Northwest Nigeria, Kano,Tuesday, July 21, 2026
The World Health Organization has declared the Mpox outbreak a global emergency. In Nigeria, rising cases are raising alarms for future health workers.
Study Overview
- Participants: 301 medical students from Bayero University Kano and Ahmadu Bello University, Kaduna
- Method: Online questionnaire covering demographics, Mpox knowledge, vaccination attitudes, likelihood to vaccinate, and willingness to pay
Key Findings
| Category | Result |
|---|---|
| Age | Most students were 21‑25 years old |
| Gender | Predominantly male |
| Religion & Ethnicity | Mostly Muslim and Hausa |
| Mpox Vaccine Awareness | ~66% knew a vaccine exists |
| Positive Vaccination View | Only 33% expressed it |
| Intention to Vaccinate | >80% would get the shot if available |
Implications & Recommendations
- Financial Barrier: Cost remains a major hurdle despite high vaccine acceptance
- Action Steps:
- Offer the Mpox shot at reduced cost or free of charge
- Provide clear, evidence‑based information on benefits and safety
- Reassure students about the rarity of serious side effects
Implementing these measures could boost vaccination rates among future healthcare professionals once the vaccine becomes widely available.
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