Pregnancy and the Hidden DKA Risk: What You Need to Know

Pregnancy brings significant changes to a woman's body, increasing the risk of a serious condition called euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

The Tricky Nature of Euglycemic DKA

• Definition: Euglycemic DKA occurs when blood sugar levels are normal or only slightly elevated, but the body is still in danger.
• Prevalence: Up to 35% of DKA cases in pregnancy are euglycemic.

Challenges in Diagnosis and Treatment

• Delayed Diagnosis: The absence of typical high blood sugar symptoms can lead to delays in treatment.
• Critical Need for Speed: Quick action is essential to safeguard both the mother and the baby.

Treatment Approach

Doctors must take specific steps to manage euglycemic DKA in pregnancy:

1. Administer fluids with sugar
2. Use insulin to halt ketone production
3. Correct electrolyte imbalances

Rising Concern

• The number of pregnant women with diabetes is increasing.
• Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to save lives.

Conclusion

Pregnancy already carries risks, and euglycemic DKA adds another layer of complexity. Understanding this condition is vital for the health of both mother and child.