Religions, Identities and the Rise of Extremism

A new essay argues that when people lose traditional faith, they often seek other strong beliefs. The writer believes that this search can lead to dangerous ideas.

Key Findings
• Regular churchgoers are less likely to hold hateful or violent views.
• Religious people in prison are more likely to stay out of trouble after release.

The author claims that many Americans who consider themselves “progressive” are actually less open to different ideas. He says their politics have become a kind of religion.

A Transformative Journey

The essay uses the story of a man who once shouted at a rally in Charlottesville, Virginia. He later joined Catholicism and says he has changed.

• Background – Grew up in a struggling family, saw unfairness but lacked language to discuss it.
• College – No clear goals, leaving space for extreme thoughts to grow.
• Result – Began hating those who were not like him.

After becoming Catholic, the man found a new sense of community based on love instead of hate.

The Dark Side of Identity Void

The writer also talks about another violent figure who had no family or church ties. He joined a hateful group to feel connected.

Central Argument
When people lack a strong identity, they may turn to abstract ideas such as race or nationality. These invented identities can become more dangerous than smaller, real communities.

Conclusion

The author concludes that many people today see religion as a positive force in society.