Slovakia's Whistleblower Office: A Step Backward?
Government Shuts Down Current Office, Creates New One
Slovakia's government is making sweeping changes to its whistleblower protection system. The current Whistleblower Protection Office (UOO) is set to be dissolved, replaced by a new office that the government claims will offer better protections.
The move comes after accusations that the old office was misused for political purposes. The government insists the new structure will be more effective.
Critics Raise Alarms Over Independence and Corruption Risks
However, opponents argue that the changes weaken anti-corruption efforts. The new office's leadership will be appointed by the government, raising concerns about political interference and reduced independence.
The UOO recently fined the Interior Ministry for moving police officers during corruption investigations without approval. The government claims the new office will also better protect crime victims, but critics fear whistleblowers—especially those in state jobs—could face greater risks.
EU and Rights Groups Express Concern
The European Union (EU) is closely monitoring the situation. The EU's public prosecutor office has warned that weakening protections could hinder corruption investigations.
Rights organizations, including Transparency International and the Whistleblowing International Network, have expressed alarm. They fear the changes could enable political interference in whistleblower cases.
Fast-Tracked Legislation Sparks Legal Challenges
The bill was fast-tracked by the government during a rare Saturday cabinet session. A final vote could happen this week. If passed, the law may damage investor confidence.
The Progressive Slovakia opposition party plans to challenge the law in court.
Slovakia's Tensions with the EU Grow
This is not the first time Slovakia's government has taken actions that worry the EU. Since 2023, the country has:
- Weakened laws against financial crime
- Revamped the public broadcaster
- Pushed for changes asserting national sovereignty over some EU laws
These moves have already strengthened tensions with Brussels.
