Southern California's Secret Snowmakers
In Southern California, where warm winters are common, ski resorts rely on advanced technology and dedicated teams to create snow. This isn't just about flipping a switch; it's a complex process that requires specific weather conditions and a lot of effort.
Types of Snow Guns
The resorts use two main types of snow guns:
- Air and Water Guns
- Fixed in position
Work well in marginal temperatures
- Fan Guns
- Can be moved around
- More energy-efficient
Optimal Snowmaking Conditions
The best conditions for making snow are when:
- Nighttime temperatures drop to the low 20s
- Humidity is low
- Wind is light
The Snowmaking Process
Making snow is a round-the-clock job. Crews work through the night to take advantage of the right temperatures, often only having a few hours to work with. Once the snow is made, it's moved around the slopes using snowcats and shovels to create smooth pathways for riders.
How Snow is Made
- No chemicals are involved
- Uses compressed air and water pressure
- Heavier snow is used for the base
- Lighter layer on top for a fluffy, soft texture
Investment in Technology
Resorts invest millions in snowmaking equipment and technology to ensure they can create snow efficiently and sustainably.
Challenges in Snowmaking
Despite the best efforts, there are challenges:
- Power outages
- High traveler numbers
- Strong winds
Commitment to Quality
Despite these challenges, the resorts are committed to providing a good base for customers throughout the season.
Climate Change and Weather Patterns
While some people might think that climate change is making dry winters more common, those who have worked in the industry for a long time know that weather patterns can fluctuate year to year. The key is to be ready when the snow does come.