It is well known that people who are at risk for psychosis often struggle with thinking skills. This is more common than in those who are not at risk. These thinking problems are a big clue in understanding schizophrenia. That's why a big project, called the AMP SCZ initiative, is all about measuring how people think.

The project is happening in two big groups. They want to make sure they're measuring thinking skills in the same way in both groups. This is important because they want to compare results fairly. They're using a mix of tests. Some tests check overall brainpower. Others zoom in on specific thinking skills.

At the start, they guess how smart someone was before they got sick. Then, they check how smart they are now. They do this again after two years. This helps them see if thinking skills change over time.

They use eight tests from a computer program. These tests check different thinking skills. They do these tests at the start and then four more times over two years. This helps them see if thinking skills change over time.

The tests check things like learning, memory, how fast someone can think, and how well they can recognize emotions. All of these are important for understanding schizophrenia. By tracking these skills, they hope to learn more about how schizophrenia affects the brain. They also hope to find better ways to help people with schizophrenia.

It's important to note that this project is just one piece of the puzzle. There's still so much to learn about schizophrenia. But every study like this brings us one step closer to understanding and helping those who struggle with this condition.

The Brain's Battle: Tracking Thought in Schizophrenia

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