The Education Department's Role in Shaping America

Post-Civil War Vision

After the Civil War, many astute individuals identified a significant issue: the lack of literacy among many non-slave-owning Southerners. This vulnerability was exploited by pro-slavery leaders to rally support for their cause.

A New Opportunity

The Civil War's end presented a chance for reform. Educators envisioned improved schools nationwide, aiming to educate all individuals regardless of skin color. In 1865, a Republican congressman proposed a new government agency to ensure universal education.

The Birth of the Department of Education

Two years later, the first Department of Education was established. Its mission was monumental: to educate freed slaves and those who had supported slavery. This initiative underscored the importance of education in the nation's progress.

Current Challenges

Today, the current president seeks to dismantle the Department of Education, arguing its relatively short existence. However, this overlooks the department's historical significance in safeguarding democracy and preventing the concentration of power through universal education.

Recent Developments

• March: The president signed an order to close the department.
• End of March: Half of the department's workforce was laid off.
• October: Further job cuts occurred, particularly in roles ensuring fair treatment in schools.
• This Month: The department's responsibilities were reassigned to other entities, raising questions about the government's commitment to education.