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Trade Tensions: Trump's Rice Tariff Threat and India's Export Woes

USAWednesday, December 10, 2025
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Trade talks between the US and India are heating up. The US president, Donald Trump, has hinted at imposing new tariffs on Indian rice. This move comes after American farmers complained about cheap rice imports from India, Vietnam, and Thailand, which they claim are hurting their business. Trump questioned why India doesn't already have extra duties and promised to address the issue, signaling that new tariffs are likely on the way.

A History of Tariffs

This isn't the first time the US has targeted India with tariffs. Earlier this year, the US imposed a 50% tariff on most Indian goods, leading to a significant drop in India's exports to the US. Now, with the threat of additional tariffs on rice, the situation is becoming even more complex. Rice is a major export for India, and the US is a key market for its basmati rice.

India's Response

Indian rice exporters argue that they are not dumping cheap rice in the US. They claim their trade is based on consumer demand, not price undercutting. However, the threat of new tariffs has already caused shares of major Indian rice exporters to drop following Trump's announcement.

Trade Deal Challenges

India has been working to secure a trade deal with the US, but negotiations are far from simple. The US seeks better access to India's market, while India wants the same for its products. The US's "America First" policy adds another layer of complexity. Despite the challenges, India remains committed to its goals and is trying to keep negotiations on track.

The Road Ahead

In summary, Trump's threat to tax Indian rice has further complicated an already tense trade relationship. Both countries still want a deal, but the US's use of tariffs as a bargaining tool is not making things easier. A quick resolution seems unlikely.

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