Ukraine's Military Faces Big Challenges

Ukraine is grappling with a severe issue: massive evasion of military service. Around 2 million people are avoiding being called up, and 200,000 soldiers are absent without permission, posing a significant threat to the nation's defense.

New Defense Minister Calls for Radical Changes

Mykhailo Fedorov, the newly appointed defense minister, addressed the parliament, emphasizing the urgent need for fundamental reforms in the military. His key proposals include:

• Focus on Performance Over Rank: Evaluating commanders based on effectiveness rather than seniority.
• Structural Overhaul: Modernizing the army's organization to enhance efficiency.
• Anti-Corruption Measures: Eliminating corruption to improve morale and trust.

The Root of the Problem

The Ukrainian army is facing a critical shortage of soldiers, exacerbated by:

• War Fatigue: Many soldiers are exhausted after years of relentless combat.
• Desertion: Thousands have left without permission, a criminal offense punishable by imprisonment.
• Draft Evasion: Hundreds of thousands are avoiding conscription entirely, risking legal consequences.

Systemic Issues Hindering Progress

Fedorov highlighted additional challenges plaguing the military:

• Excessive Bureaucracy: Overwhelming paperwork slows down operations.
• Outdated Command Structure: Inefficient leadership methods hinder effectiveness.

A Vision for Reform

Fedorov's reform agenda includes:

• Cultural Shift: Building a culture of trust and strong leadership.
• Resource Allocation: Ensuring soldiers have the necessary tools and support to fight effectively.