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Well‑Being in Childhood: What Shapes How Kids Feel
Wednesday, February 11, 2026
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The study examined three distinct happiness measures—Cantril’s ladder, life satisfaction, and general happiness—and how they relate to 15 childhood and demographic factors in 22 countries.
Methodology
- Participants: Young people from each nation.
- Measures:
- Cantril’s ladder (0–10 scale of life quality)
- Life satisfaction score
- General happiness rating
- Data Collected: Family income, education level, health status, social environment, and more.
Key Findings
| Measure | Most Influential Factors |
|---|---|
| Life satisfaction | Quality of schooling |
| General happiness | Peer relationships & community safety |
| Cantril’s ladder | Household income, parental employment |
Each metric responded differently to the same set of predictors, indicating that a single question cannot capture all facets of youth well‑being.
Policy Implications
- Diversify metrics when assessing programs aimed at improving youth well‑being.
- Target interventions that address the specific factors most relevant to each happiness dimension.
The study underscores the complexity of measuring happiness and the need for multifaceted approaches in policy design.
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