Wheelchair Use in Care Homes: What's Really Going On?
In care homes, people with Alzheimer's or similar conditions often use wheelchairs due to mobility challenges. However, prolonged sitting can lead to complications such as falls or pressure sores. To address this, care teams need detailed insights into wheelchair usage.
The Study
A small study aimed to gather more information by placing sensors under wheelchair cushions. These sensors tracked sitting duration and movement patterns over a week, involving 18 wheelchairs. Four distinct patterns emerged:
- Some individuals sat all day without moving.
- Others moved once or twice.
- A few had no clear pattern.
On average, participants sat for 8.7 hours a day and moved 2.9 times a day—less than those using wheelchairs outside care homes.
Key Findings
The study demonstrated that unobtrusive technology can provide valuable data for care teams, helping prevent falls and sores. With an aging population and staffing shortages, such insights are crucial.
Limitations and Future Considerations
While the study offers a promising start, it is just one piece of the puzzle. Additional solutions, such as increased staffing or improved wheelchair designs, may also be necessary.