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Who Will Win the Fight Over Digital Stocks?
USATuesday, December 9, 2025
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The U.S. is in a heated debate about how to handle digital versions of stocks. Big banks and crypto leaders are butting heads over rules. Tokenization turns real things like stocks into digital tokens on a blockchain. This is changing how we think about owning and trading assets.
Key Players and Their Stances
Big Wall Street Players
- Citadel and similar entities advocate for strict rules.
- They argue that new markets should follow the same rules as traditional exchanges.
Crypto Companies
- Coinbase and others push for different rules.
- They believe decentralized trading needs its own set of guidelines.
The SEC's Dilemma
The SEC, the main U.S. financial regulator, is caught in the middle:
- Some members want to encourage innovation while protecting investors.
- Others are concerned about the risks of these new digital markets.
Citadel's Letter to the SEC
- Key Argument: Many decentralized trading platforms should be treated as exchanges.
- Concern: Without regulation, these platforms could become a "shadow market" with fewer investor protections.
The SEC's Approach
- The SEC is still figuring out where to draw the line.
- They might allow testing of digital markets under controlled conditions, known as a "sandbox" approach.
Industry Perspectives
- HSBC: Believes regulated blockchains will be the future for digital stocks.
- General Consensus: Tokenization is growing, and the debate highlights its importance.
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