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AI's Double-Edged Sword: Cheaper Goods, Fewer Jobs

USAThursday, January 1, 2026
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Lower Prices, Higher Stakes

AI is reshaping the economic landscape, promising lower prices but at a potential cost to jobs. Chen Zhao, a prominent economist, predicts AI will drive inflation below 2% by next year. While this spells relief for consumers, it raises concerns for workers.

Productivity Boost, Inflation Drop

AI's ability to increase productivity could bring inflation back to pre-pandemic levels. The Federal Reserve may respond by cutting interest rates to sustain economic growth. However, low inflation isn't always beneficial—it can slow spending and hiring.

Tech Leaders Weigh In

Industry giants like Sam Altman and Rick Reider agree that AI will lower prices by doing more with less. Yet, the downside is clear: job cuts. AI is already slowing hiring, compounded by factors like trade policy and immigration.

Skeptics and Counterarguments

Not everyone is convinced. Some argue that AI won't single-handedly lower inflation, citing tariffs and rising electricity costs from AI data centers. Certain Fed members believe inflation risks remain high, advocating for steady interest rates.

The Uncertain Future of Labor

Will AI truly save labor, or merely shift jobs around? The answer remains uncertain. What is clear, however, is that AI is transforming the economy—beyond just cheaper goods, it's about who benefits most.

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