LND topic: iron page 103

iron

The Heat Wave: 2024's Climate Crisis Explained

December 29, 2024

2024 is shaping up to be the hottest year ever recorded. The World Weather Attribution (WWA) recently released a report showing that climate change played a significant role in the extreme weather events this year. The report highlights that man-made warming, with a record increase of 34. 34 Fahrenh

environment

Medicines in the Water: What's Happening in Pietermaritzburg?

December 29, 2024

In the bustling city of Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, scientists have been looking closely at the levels of certain medicines in wastewater. They're interested in how these drugs change as they go through a wastewater treatment plant. This study is the first of its kind in South Africa to explore

technology

Rethinking Bitcoin's Proof of Work: A Greener, Physical Approach

December 29, 2024

Imagine if the power needed to secure Bitcoin's blockchain could be harnessed through physical tasks instead of digital computations. That's what researchers are exploring with the idea of "physical one-way functions. " This concept aims to replace electricity-guzzling digital one-way functions with

science

Smart Farming: Predicting Pig House Environments with AI

December 29, 2024

Imagine having a crystal ball to predict the best conditions for your pigs. Well, scientists have created something similar: a smart model that uses deep learning to forecast the environment in pig houses. This model combines several advanced techniques, including Bayesian optimization, squeeze and

science

The Trouble with Biodegradable Plastics: A Closer Look at Their Impact on Nature

December 29, 2024

As the world shifts towards using more biodegradable and bio-based plastics, it's crucial to understand how these tiny pieces, known as microplastics, affect plants and animals. Plant lovers, beware! High doses of polylactic acid (PLA) microplastics can cut down on nitrogen and biomass in plants and

science

Millet's Metal Advantage: Fighting Chromium with Zinc and Iron

December 29, 2024

You might know that chromium can cause trouble for plants like pearl millet, making it tough for them to grow well. But what if they had a secret weapon? Researchers discovered that when they added zinc and iron together, the plants got much stronger. They could tolerate more chromium and even absor

environment

New Orca Calf in Trouble: Scientists Worry

December 28, 2024

A new orca calf, J61, has joined the endangered southern resident killer whale population in British Columbia. But scientists are concerned about her health. The calf, spotted on December 20 with J pod, is believed to be premature. Her mom, J35 Tahlequah, might not be in the best shape to nurse her.

health

Serotonin's Role in Substance Use: A Genetic Look

December 28, 2024

Substance use disorders are complex issues that are influenced by both our genes and our environment. One key player in this mix is serotonin, a chemical in our brain that's linked to how we feel and behave. Scientists have found that variations in the genes that control serotonin receptors might ma

health

Eye's Seasonal Struggle: How Weather Affects Dry Eye in Japan

December 28, 2024

In the land of the rising sun, where cherry blossoms bloom and typhoons rage, another cycle plays out: the struggle of dry eyes. The eye, our window to the world, is constantly buffeted by the weather outside. Dry eye, a common ailment, sees spikes in treatment during the grim winter months. Researc

science

Blue-Light Perovskites Get a Boost with Silica and PMMA

December 27, 2024

Have you ever wondered why blue light-emitting perovskite materials aren't as efficient as they could be? The problem lies in intrinsic defects that trap charge carriers. Scientists have found a clever solution: wrap CsPb(Cl/Br)3 nanocrystals in silica. This combination, known as CsPb(Cl/Br)3 NCs@Si