The recent deaths of two individuals due to measles have sparked a heated debate. The first victim was a 6-year-old child, marking the first measles-related death in the U. S. since 2015. This tragic event was followed by the suspected measles-related death of an unvaccinated adult in New Mexico jus
Groundwater pollution can strike suddenly, and finding the source quickly is crucial. A new method combines two algorithms to tackle this problem. This mix of tools can pinpoint where pollution started, how much was released, and when it happened. The first tool, called EnKF, narrows down the searc
Floods are becoming more common and more severe. This is due to climate change. These floods can cause big problems. They can spread harmful substances into water supplies. These substances are known as contaminants of emerging concern or CECs. Antibiotics are a big part of this problem. They
Gadolinium, a heavy metal, has been quietly making its way into our waterways. It's a rare earth element that's quite toxic in its Gd3+ form. To make it safe for use in MRI scans, it's bound to other molecules. However, once it's used, it's not so easy to get rid of. Wastewater treatment plants stru
In the sunny Northeast of Brazil, a study took place. It looked into how much vitamin D pregnant women had in their blood. It also checked their thyroid hormones. The goal was to see if there was any connection between the two. Vitamin D is often called the sunshine vitamin. The body makes it w
The Testaments, a sequel to the popular series, is officially in production. This new chapter will explore the lives of young women in Gilead, a society known for its strict rules and oppressive environment. The story will pick up years after the events of the original series, focusing on a new gene
The way particles move in liquids isn't always straightforward. It's easy to assume that particles just float along with the current. But there's a weird thing that happens sometimes. Particles can actually move against the flow, going upstream. This is what scientists call upstream contamination. I
Hippopotamuses and whales might seem like an odd pair, but they share a lot in common! They both evolved from the same land-dwelling ancestor and have developed similar traits to thrive in water. While scientists have studied the electrical signals in whale hearts, the hippopotamus heart is still a
Measles is a serious disease that can lead to severe health problems. In recent times, there has been a push for an alternative treatment for measles. This treatment involves the use of high doses of Vitamin A. The idea was promoted by a well-known figure in the anti-vaccination movement. This perso
Frailty in cirrhosis patients is a big deal. It is a strong indicator of how well they will do, even if their liver is not failing. Vitamin D deficiency is common in these patients. It is linked to frailty and muscle loss. But does giving them vitamin D help with frailty? That is what a recent study
