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environment

Shifting Seasons: How Trees Are Changing in Illinois

May 20, 2025

Over nearly three decades, from 1993 to 2021, researchers tracked the seasonal changes of 22 different types of plants in a mature forest near Urbana, Illinois. This wasn't just about watching leaves change color. It was about understanding how climate change is affecting the timing of these changes

science

The Tea That Packs a Double Punch

May 20, 2025

Tea has been a beloved beverage for centuries. It is known for its unique flavors and health benefits. Two key players in tea's goodness are theacrine and EGCG3"Me. Theacrine is known for its mild effect on the nervous system. EGCG3"Me, on the other hand, is more stable, easier to absorb, and packs

science

Why Are Men Taller Than Women? A Genetic Mystery

May 20, 2025

Men stand taller than women on average, by about five inches. This isn't universal across all species, though. So, what makes humans different? A recent study, which gathered genetic data from a million individuals, might have some answers. The study zeroed in on a gene called SHOX. This gene is li

science

Unmasking New Zealand's Pinot Noir: The Science Behind Wine's True Home

May 19, 2025

New Zealand's Pinot Noir wines are famous for their unique flavors and how they change based on where they are grown. This makes them perfect for figuring out where a wine comes from. The goal is to create a system that can accurately trace the origins of these wines. This helps protect the reputati

health

Brain Tumors and Genetic Links: A Mitochondrial Mystery

May 19, 2025

Brain tumors, often referred to as gliomas, are a significant health concern. These tumors develop from glial cells and make up a large portion of adult brain cancers. The mitochondrial genome, which is known for its variability, plays a crucial role in managing cellular stress and producing reactiv

health

Liver Health Across India: A Regional Breakdown

May 18, 2025

Liver issues are becoming a big problem worldwide. One of the main culprits is metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, or MASLD. This condition is closely tied to obesity, lack of physical activity, and metabolic syndrome. In India, the rates of MASLD vary greatly from one region t

health

Ovarian Cancer Risk in a Rare Immune Disorder

May 16, 2025

A rare genetic condition is shedding light on an unexpected connection to ovarian cancer. This condition, known as activated PI3-kinase-delta syndrome, or APDS, is an inherited immune system disorder. It affects how the body's defense system works, making individuals more susceptible to various type

health

The Hidden Dangers of Long-Term Birth Control Use

May 15, 2025

A woman's choice of birth control can sometimes lead to unexpected health issues. One such case involved a woman who had been using a popular injectable contraceptive called depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA). This method is known for its effectiveness in preventing pregnancy. However, it als

science

The Mango Genes That Control Flowering and Stress Resistance

May 15, 2025

The mango tree has two special genes called MiCOL13A and MiCOL13B. These genes are part of a bigger family that helps plants know when to bloom based on the length of the day. They also help plants deal with tough conditions like salt and drought. These genes were found in a specific type of mango c

science

Kelp's Hot Flash: How Heat Waves Affect Our Ocean's Gardeners

May 15, 2025

The ocean is heating up, and that's bad news for many sea creatures. Two types of kelp, Saccharina latissima and Laminaria digitata, live in the Northeast Atlantic. Scientists wanted to see how these kelps handle short bursts of high temperatures. They tested how the kelps grew, made food, and staye