Over the past decade, a troubling pattern has emerged in how breast cancer is treated. The focus is on a specific type of breast cancer, one that is ERBB2-positive. This type of cancer is known for its aggressive nature. The treatment for this type of cancer is called ERBB2-targeted t
In Germany, the volume of surgeries a hospital conducts plays a crucial role in patient survival rates. This isn't just about keeping patients alive during their hospital stay. It's about how many actually survive the operation itself. The more surgeries a hospital performs, the higher the chances o
In Japan, a detailed look was taken at how often hospitals perform a specific emergency heart procedure. This procedure, known as extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), is quite complex. It requires special skills to start and manage. The goal was to see if the number of times a hospit
Ovarian cancer is a serious condition. It affects many women worldwide. Doctors often use a mix of treatments. One common approach is neoadjuvant chemotherapy. This involves giving chemo before surgery. The goal is to shrink tumors and make surgery easier. Doctors usually give three to four cycles o
Biliary tract cancers are a group of rare but aggressive tumors. They affect the bile ducts, which are essential for digestion. These cancers are tough to spot early and even tougher to treat. However, recent research has shed light on a potential game-changer: Claudin 18. 2. This protein, Claudin
JIA, or juvenile idiopathic arthritis, is a condition that affects many children. It's a type of arthritis that can cause joint pain and swelling. To manage this condition, doctors often prescribe medications known as biologic and targeted synthetic DMARDs. These medications are designed to help con
Emergency room doctors face a lot of stress during their long 24-hour shifts. So, researchers wanted to see if virtual reality (VR) could help reduce their anxiety levels. They conducted a study with 26 emergency medicine residents, all around 29 years old, with an equal number of men and women. The
The liver is often seen as the body's filter, but it also plays a role in heart health. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a condition where fat builds up in the liver. It was once called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. MASLD is not just a liver issue. It can affe
The human body has an amazing ability to repair itself. One of the most incredible examples is how bones mend after a break. This process, known as bone regeneration and repair, has been a hot topic in medical research. While significant progress has been made in treating bone injuries, there are st
The COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant delay in cancer screenings across the United States. Many people had to put off important tests like colonoscopies, mammograms, and lung scans. This delay was due to the overwhelming pressure on healthcare systems. But here is the good news: this delay does
