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science

Building Mini Testes in a Lab: A New Hope for Future Dads

February 16, 2025

Scientists are working hard to help young cancer patients have kids in the future. One big challenge is making sperm from saved testicular tissue in a lab. This is tricky because there aren't many samples to study. So, researchers turned to a clever solution: using special stem cells to create tiny,

health

Sun's Rays and Skin: The Role of IL-15 in Melanin Production

February 15, 2025

Ever wondered why your skin gets darker after spending time in the sun? It's all about a protein called IL-15. This protein is made by cells in your skin called keratinocytes. When these cells are exposed to UVB rays, they start producing more IL-15. IL-15 is part of a group of proteins cal

science

Plague Bacteria's Secret Weapon: How a Tiny Mutation Makes a Big Difference

February 13, 2025

The plague, caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, has struck humanity three times in history. It's surprising that some strains, like biovar microtus, don't affect humans as much. This bacteria has a clever trick up its sleeve. It can survive and grow inside the immune cells of warm-blooded animal

sports

Tiger Woods Takes a Step Back

February 10, 2025

Tiger Woods has decided to step away from the Genesis Invitational at Torrey Pines in La Jolla, California. This decision comes after the death of his mother. The tournament was supposed to be his first official PGA Tour event since the summer of 2022. The tournament location was changed from Riv

health

Zapping Bacteria Zapping: New Microneedles for Diabetic Wounds

February 6, 2025

Think about how tricky it is to heal a diabetic wound. These wounds constantly face a double threat: bacteria and inflammation. They are also hard to heal. Scientists have come up with a clever invention called microneedles. They are tiny needles that can do big things. These microneedles are spe

science

Unusual Proteins Can Tell Us About Stem Cells

January 31, 2025

Stem cells could be a crucial puzzle piece in studying the early stages of human life. These little factories are known for their ability to become many different types of cells in the body. While scientists are familiar with different types of stem cells corresponding to different stages

science

TRAF1: A Surprising Helper in Bone Resorption

January 26, 2025

Did you know that the same protein that helps your body respond to certain cellular signals also plays a part in bone breakdown? Meet Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 1, or TRAF1 for short. This little-known player has been found to boost osteoclastogenesis, the process that leads to

health

The Silent Struggle: How HIV Affects Hip Health

January 23, 2025

Living longer is great, but it also brings new challenges. People with HIV are now facing a higher chance of a painful hip condition called femoral head necrosis. This happens when the ball part of the hip bone dies due to lack of blood. It's not just HIV that's to blame, though. Medicines used to t

health

Understanding NEC: A Gut Microbe Mystery

January 19, 2025

Necrotizing Enterocolitis, or NEC, is a serious health issue that mainly affects premature babies. It's like a fire in the belly, causing severe inflammation in the gut. Scientists are trying to understand how this happens by looking at it from different angles. They're combining insights from docto

health

Tumors' Shield: How Collagen Boosts Blood Vessel Growth

January 18, 2025

Researchers have discovered that collagen, a protein found in tumors, plays a major role in helping cancer cells grow new blood vessels. This finding is important because it could change how we treat certain types of cancer. In the past, scientists grouped solid tumors based on how much collagen an